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Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Fri, Jul 31
Sun, Aug 2
Forecast For

Saturday, August 1

Updated Aug 1, 7:14 AM EDT

NWS Alerts Active This Day

Special Weather Statement

Aug 1, 2:46 AM -> Aug 1, 3:15 AM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued August 1 at 1:46AM CDT by NWS Paducah KY

Flood Advisory

Aug 1, 2:50 AM -> Aug 1, 5:45 AM
Minor Severity

Flood Advisory issued August 1 at 1:50AM CDT until August 1 at 4:45AM CDT by NWS Paducah KY

Special Weather Statement

Aug 1, 2:54 PM -> Aug 1, 3:30 PM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued August 1 at 2:54PM EDT by NWS Louisville KY

Special Weather Statement

Aug 1, 3:04 PM -> Aug 1, 3:30 PM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued August 1 at 3:04PM EDT by NWS Louisville KY

Special Weather Statement

Aug 1, 7:23 PM -> Aug 1, 8:00 PM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued August 1 at 7:23PM EDT by NWS Louisville KY

Special Weather Statement

Aug 1, 7:25 PM -> Aug 1, 8:00 PM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued August 1 at 7:25PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Tornado Warning

Aug 1, 7:28 PM -> Aug 1, 8:00 PM
Extreme Severity

Tornado Warning issued August 1 at 7:28PM EDT until August 1 at 8:00PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Confidence
70%

Soggy Start to August with Widespread Rain Across Kentucky

A robust summer shortwave trough and associated surface boundary will track across the Commonwealth, bringing widespread rain through Saturday. Heavy totals are expected in Western Kentucky during the morning hours, with the precipitation shield shifting into Central and Eastern Kentucky by the afternoon and evening. Temperatures will remain seasonably cool due to extensive cloud cover.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

Confidence is high for precipitation type (all rain) and the general timing of the west-to-east progression. However, significant disagreement between the NAM and Global models regarding rainfall totals in the eastern half of the state lowers overall confidence in exact accumulation figures.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

IMPACTFUL
Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Morning Heavy Rain and Breezy
Heavy_Rain
75°/ 70°

Northwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Persistent Rain through Midday
Rain
76°/ 70°

Southwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Rainy Morning followed by Clouds
Rain
78°/ 70°

Barren River

NUISANCE
Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Wet Afternoon for Bowling Green
Rain
80°/ 68°

Louisville Metro

NUISANCE
Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Soggy Commute and Persistent Drizzle
Rain
78°/ 69°

Lincoln Trail

NUISANCE
Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Breezy and Wet along the Escarpment
Rain
77°/ 67°

Lake Cumberland

IMPACTFUL
Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Heavy Evening Rain Potential
Heavy_Rain
79°/ 70°

Northern Kentucky

IMPACTFUL
Covington, Florence, Independence
Steady Rain Near the Ohio River
Rain
74°/ 69°

Inner Bluegrass

IMPACTFUL
Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Soaking Rain for Lexington
Rain
75°/ 69°

Bluegrass Foothills

NUISANCE
Richmond, Danville, Berea
Wet Day in the Foothills
Rain
77°/ 69°

Northeast Kentucky

NUISANCE
Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Rain Arriving by Afternoon
Rain
79°/ 69°

Southeast Kentucky

NUISANCE
Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Fog and Late Day Showers
Rain
78°/ 67°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

If the shortwave trough slows and moisture transport maximizes, widespread rainfall totals could exceed 1.5 inches across the entire state, leading to localized ponding on roads and nuisance flooding in low-lying areas.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

If a dry slot develops behind the initial wave or terrain disruption in the east is more pronounced than modeled, Central and Eastern Kentucky may only see light, scattered showers with totals under 0.25 inches.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

The Momentum Transfer War

NAM and GFS suggest wind gusts up to 30-35 mph during the rain, while the Euro shows very light winds throughout the event.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why GFS Wins

The tightening pressure gradient and low-level jet support seen in the NAM/GFS are consistent with a passing summer trough, making higher gusts more likely.

Affected Regions
PURCHASENORTHWEST PENNYRILESOUTHWEST PENNYRILEBARREN RIVER

The Eastern Decay Dispute

The NAM aggressively dries out the precipitation shield as it moves east of I-75, while the GFS and Euro maintain a solid shield of rain into the Bluegrass and Coalfields.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why BLEND Wins

While high-resolution models like the NAM often resolve terrain disruption better, the synoptic support from the global models suggests the trough will be strong enough to maintain light to moderate rain across the entire state.

Affected Regions
BLUEGRASS COREBLUEGRASS FOOTHILLSNORTHEAST KYSOUTHEAST COALFIELDS

Technical Analysis

This section provides a deep, physics-based explanation of the weather. Our AI system analyzed multiple atmospheric layers and variables from all available models to synthesize this technical overview.

Below you'll find detailed breakdowns of the atmospheric dynamics that are driving today's forecast, including thermodynamics, kinematics, and hydrology.

Thermodynamics

Stability & Temperatures

How temperature changes with altitude. This determines whether precipitation falls as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain based on the vertical temperature profile.

Thermal Profile Overview

Deep warm sector with a moist-adiabatic lapse rate from the surface through 400mb. Freezing levels are well above 12,000 feet, precluding any wintry precipitation.

Thermal Boundary

A weak surface cold front is progged to move from the Purchase area at 12Z to the Bluegrass region by 00Z Sunday.

Diurnal Trend

Non-diurnal temperature curves are expected as heavy cloud cover and evaporative cooling keep afternoon highs in the 70s, well below the August normal.

Kinematics

Wind & Energy

Wind patterns and atmospheric energy. Frontal passages, jet stream positioning, and vorticity tell us where and when lift will generate precipitation.

Frontal Passage

Cold front passage will be marked by a wind shift from south-southwest to west-northwest and a modest 5-10 degree drop in dew points following the rain.

Jet Stream Support

Lift is enhanced by the right-entrance region of a split jet streak, providing steady synoptic-scale ascent.

Energy Status

A compact shortwave with a vorticity core of 0.00026 s-1 is the primary driver of the precipitation shield.

Hydrology

Moisture & Precipitation

Moisture content and precipitation character. This reveals whether the atmosphere is saturated enough to produce precipitation, and what type to expect (steady vs. bursts).

Saturation Status

The column is fully saturated across the west, while a slight dry layer exists below 850mb in the east, which may result in initial virga.

Precipitation Character

Predominantly stratiform with moderate intensity; convective bursts are unlikely due to lack of CAPE.

Flooding Context

Ground is currently receptive; while totals near 1 inch are expected, the steady rate should limit flash flood risk.

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

Waning Gibbous

92% Illumination
Moonrise
10:12 PM
Moonset
9:55 AM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
7:00 AM
Sunset
9:03 PM
Civil Dawn
6:31 AM
Civil Dusk
9:32 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:53 AM
Sunset
8:58 PM
Civil Dawn
6:24 AM
Civil Dusk
9:28 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:56 AM
Sunset
8:58 PM
Civil Dawn
6:27 AM
Civil Dusk
9:27 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
6:52 AM
Sunset
8:54 PM
Civil Dawn
6:23 AM
Civil Dusk
9:23 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
6:46 AM
Sunset
8:54 PM
Civil Dawn
6:17 AM
Civil Dusk
9:23 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
6:48 AM
Sunset
8:53 PM
Civil Dawn
6:19 AM
Civil Dusk
9:22 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
6:44 AM
Sunset
8:47 PM
Civil Dawn
6:15 AM
Civil Dusk
9:16 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
6:39 AM
Sunset
8:51 PM
Civil Dawn
6:09 AM
Civil Dusk
9:21 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
6:42 AM
Sunset
8:49 PM
Civil Dawn
6:12 AM
Civil Dusk
9:18 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
6:41 AM
Sunset
8:47 PM
Civil Dawn
6:12 AM
Civil Dusk
9:16 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:33 AM
Sunset
8:42 PM
Civil Dawn
6:04 AM
Civil Dusk
9:12 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:38 AM
Sunset
8:42 PM
Civil Dawn
6:09 AM
Civil Dusk
9:10 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.