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Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Thu, Jul 16
Sat, Jul 18
Forecast For

Friday, July 17

Updated Jul 17, 7:14 AM EDT

NWS Alerts Active This Day

Air Quality Alert

Jul 15, 9:35 PM -> Jul 16, 9:15 PM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 15 at 9:35PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 16, 12:16 AM -> Jul 17, 12:00 AM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 16 at 12:16AM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 16, 12:23 AM -> Jul 17, 12:00 AM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 16 at 12:23AM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 16, 9:21 AM -> Jul 17, 12:15 AM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 16 at 9:21AM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 16, 10:53 AM -> Jul 17, 12:15 AM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 16 at 10:53AM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 16, 2:18 PM -> Jul 17, 12:15 AM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 16 at 2:18PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 16, 3:18 PM -> Jul 17, 12:15 AM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 16 at 3:18PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Flood Advisory

Jul 16, 5:15 PM -> Jul 16, 8:15 PM
Minor Severity

Flood Advisory issued July 16 at 4:15PM CDT until July 16 at 7:15PM CDT by NWS Louisville KY

Air Quality Alert

Jul 17, 12:43 AM -> Jul 18, 12:00 AM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 17 at 12:43AM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Confidence
55%

Sultry Friday with Localized Heavy Rain West

A hot and humid Friday is in store for Kentucky, with scattered afternoon showers and thunderstorms primarily affecting Western and Northern regions, while Central and Eastern Kentucky remain mostly dry and hot.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

Confidence is lowered by significant model disagreement regarding precipitation coverage (PoPs) and the inherent difficulty in timing pulse-style summer storms.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Hot and Humid with Evening Clouds
Cloudy
89°/ 73°

Northwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Evening Showers Along the River
Rain
87°/ 75°

Southwest Pennyrile

IMPACTFUL
Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Heavy Rain Possible This Evening
Heavy_Rain
86°/ 72°

Barren River

NUISANCE
Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Scattered Afternoon Sprinkles
Rain
86°/ 73°

Louisville Metro

Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Sultry Heat in the Metro
Sunny
91°/ 76°

Lincoln Trail

Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Late Evening Showers Possible
Rain
87°/ 73°

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Morning Dampness Followed by Sun
Rain
87°/ 73°

Northern Kentucky

NUISANCE
Covington, Florence, Independence
Very Hot with Evening Storms
Rain
92°/ 75°

Inner Bluegrass

Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Hot and Sunny Bluegrass
Sunny
90°/ 75°

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Warm and Mostly Sunny
Sunny
89°/ 73°

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Intense Heat in Ashland
Sunny
95°/ 73°

Southeast Kentucky

NUISANCE
Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Showers in the Valleys
Rain
91°/ 72°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

If the NAM's localized vorticity spike verifies, the Southwest Pennyrile could see training convective clusters resulting in rainfall totals exceeding 1.5 inches and minor flash flooding.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

If the GFS's mid-level dry air entrainment wins, most of the state will experience a 'Virga' event with only sprinkles reaching the ground and heat staying the primary headline.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

The Bluegrass Dry Slot

The Euro brings widespread 80% PoPs into the Bluegrass Core, while the NAM and GFS suggest a 'dry slot' where subsidence suppresses rain for most of the day.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why GFS Wins

The GFS 'Smear' effect is usually high, but in this instance, it matches the NAM's drier trend for Central KY. Given the weak forcing, the Euro is likely over-extending the coverage of light precip.

Affected Regions
BLUEGRASS COREBLUEGRASS FOOTHILLSLOUISVILLE METRO

Convective Pulse vs. Stratiform Smear

The ECMWF forecasts a broad, low-impact stratiform rain shield with zero instability, whereas the NAM and GFS resolve localized convective clusters driven by daytime heating.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why NAM Wins

In mid-July, vertical profiles with 0 CAPE as suggested by the Euro are climatologically unlikely during shortwave passages. The NAM's higher-resolution handling of pulse convection and boundary-layer heating is more physically sound for this time of year.

Affected Regions
SOUTHWEST PENNYRILENORTHWEST PENNYRILENORTHERN KY

Technical Analysis

This section provides a deep, physics-based explanation of the weather. Our AI system analyzed multiple atmospheric layers and variables from all available models to synthesize this technical overview.

Below you'll find detailed breakdowns of the atmospheric dynamics that are driving today's forecast, including thermodynamics, kinematics, and hydrology.

Thermodynamics

Stability & Temperatures

How temperature changes with altitude. This determines whether precipitation falls as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain based on the vertical temperature profile.

Thermal Profile Overview

A standard summer-season adiabatic lapse rate is present with no significant inversions, though a weak cap exists at 800mb.

Thermal Boundary

A diffuse moisture boundary is stalled along the Ohio River, acting as a focus for convective initiation.

Diurnal Trend

Standard diurnal heating curve, with temperatures rising from morning lows in the 70s to afternoon highs in the low 90s.

Kinematics

Wind & Energy

Wind patterns and atmospheric energy. Frontal passages, jet stream positioning, and vorticity tell us where and when lift will generate precipitation.

Frontal Passage

No distinct surface front is present; the event is driven by weak upper-level energy and surface convergence.

Jet Stream Support

Weak support from the right entrance region of a 300mb jet streak focused over the northern Ohio Valley.

Energy Status

A compact shortwave trough is pivoting through the zonal flow, providing localized vorticity spikes.

Hydrology

Moisture & Precipitation

Moisture content and precipitation character. This reveals whether the atmosphere is saturated enough to produce precipitation, and what type to expect (steady vs. bursts).

Saturation Status

The column is saturated in the lower levels (surface-700mb) in Western KY, but drier air in the mid-levels elsewhere creates a virga risk.

Precipitation Character

Mostly convective pulse showers with localized heavy downpours; some stratiform drizzle early in the morning near Lake Cumberland.

Flooding Context

Ground is not saturated; flash flood risk is low and limited to localized training storms in the Pennyrile.

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

Waxing Crescent

13% Illumination
Moonrise
10:23 AM
Moonset
11:06 PM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
6:48 AM
Sunset
9:14 PM
Civil Dawn
6:18 AM
Civil Dusk
9:44 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:41 AM
Sunset
9:10 PM
Civil Dawn
6:10 AM
Civil Dusk
9:40 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:44 AM
Sunset
9:09 PM
Civil Dawn
6:15 AM
Civil Dusk
9:39 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
6:40 AM
Sunset
9:05 PM
Civil Dawn
6:10 AM
Civil Dusk
9:35 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
6:34 AM
Sunset
9:06 PM
Civil Dawn
6:03 AM
Civil Dusk
9:36 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
6:36 AM
Sunset
9:05 PM
Civil Dawn
6:05 AM
Civil Dusk
9:35 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
6:32 AM
Sunset
8:58 PM
Civil Dawn
6:02 AM
Civil Dusk
9:28 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
6:27 AM
Sunset
9:03 PM
Civil Dawn
5:55 AM
Civil Dusk
9:34 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
6:29 AM
Sunset
9:00 PM
Civil Dawn
5:59 AM
Civil Dusk
9:31 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
6:29 AM
Sunset
8:58 PM
Civil Dawn
5:59 AM
Civil Dusk
9:29 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:21 AM
Sunset
8:54 PM
Civil Dawn
5:50 AM
Civil Dusk
9:25 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:26 AM
Sunset
8:53 PM
Civil Dawn
5:56 AM
Civil Dusk
9:23 PM

Forecast Charts

These maps are generated by the weather agencies based on the raw data that the weather models predict. The final forecast is generated using the same raw data shown on the map. Keep in mind that the models (and therefore the maps) will generally disagree on specific parts of the forecast. Use these as guidance - not as a final prediction.

NAM Radar forecast
NAMRadar
Jul 17, 7 AM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.