kywx
Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Tue, Jul 14
Thu, Jul 16
Forecast For

Wednesday, July 15

Updated Jul 15, 7:17 AM EDT

NWS Alerts Active This Day

Air Quality Alert

Jul 14, 12:01 AM -> Jul 14, 9:00 PM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 14 at 12:01AM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 14, 1:21 PM -> Jul 14, 9:15 PM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 14 at 1:21PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 14, 3:43 PM -> Jul 14, 9:15 PM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 14 at 3:43PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 14, 9:06 PM -> Jul 15, 2:00 PM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 14 at 9:06PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 15, 12:01 AM -> Jul 15, 9:15 PM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 15 at 12:01AM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 15, 2:13 PM -> Jul 15, 9:15 PM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 15 at 2:13PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 15, 2:26 PM -> Jul 15, 9:15 PM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 15 at 2:26PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 15, 2:49 PM -> Jul 15, 9:15 PM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 15 at 2:49PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Air Quality Alert

Jul 15, 5:00 PM -> Jul 15, 9:15 PM
Unknown Severity

Air Quality Alert issued July 15 at 5:00PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Confidence
85%

Sizzling Heat East, Scattered Showers West

A typical mid-summer pattern splits the state, with high heat and humidity in the east and central regions while a weak disturbance brings scattered rain to Western Kentucky.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

High agreement on the overall split-state pattern and temperature trends, with only minor timing and placement differences regarding the light rain boundary in the west.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

NUISANCE
Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Soggy and Humid
Rain
86°/ 73°

Northwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Passing Afternoon Showers
Rain
88°/ 72°

Southwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Overcast with Light Rain
Rain
87°/ 72°

Barren River

NUISANCE
Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Afternoon Sprinkles Likely
Rain
86°/ 72°

Louisville Metro

Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Hot and Mostly Sunny
Sunny
92°/ 73°

Lincoln Trail

NUISANCE
Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Brief Mid-Day Showers
Rain
87°/ 71°

Lake Cumberland

NUISANCE
Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Cloudy with Morning Sprinkles
Rain
88°/ 70°

Northern Kentucky

Covington, Florence, Independence
Intense Summer Heat
Sunny
94°/ 72°

Inner Bluegrass

Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Hot and Dry
Sunny
90°/ 70°

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Warm and Sun-Drenched
Sunny
88°/ 69°

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Hot Afternoon Valley Heat
Sunny
93°/ 68°

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Sunny and Seasonable
Sunny
89°/ 65°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

If the mid-level shortwave slows and deepens, rain coverage could push further east toward the I-75 corridor, and localized pulse thunderstorms could produce rainfall amounts exceeding 0.75 inches in the Purchase region.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

If the eastern ridge remains more dominant, dry air entrainment will evaporate most precipitation before it reaches the ground (virga), leaving the entire state dry and pushing temperatures into the mid-90s statewide.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

The I-65 Moisture Boundary

The Euro and GFS push a light rain shield as far east as the Lake Cumberland and Lincoln Trail regions, while the NAM keeps significant moisture confined to the far western river counties.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why EURO Wins

The Euro's handling of the weak shortwave energy and its typical consistency with moisture-starved boundaries in the summer suggests a more realistic, further-reaching but lighter precipitation footprint.

Affected Regions
LINCOLN TRAILBARREN RIVERLAKE CUMBERLAND

Northern Kentucky Thermal Ridge

Models disagree on the intensity of the heat in the North. NAM suggests a localized 95 degree peak, while GFS/Euro are slightly more conservative in the low 90s.

NAM
VS
GFS
Why NAM Wins

The NAM often resolves the localized thermal ridge and urban heat island effects better in stagnant summer patterns.

Affected Regions
NORTHERN KYLOUISVILLE METRO

Technical Analysis

This section provides a deep, physics-based explanation of the weather. Our AI system analyzed multiple atmospheric layers and variables from all available models to synthesize this technical overview.

Below you'll find detailed breakdowns of the atmospheric dynamics that are driving today's forecast, including thermodynamics, kinematics, and hydrology.

Thermodynamics

Stability & Temperatures

How temperature changes with altitude. This determines whether precipitation falls as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain based on the vertical temperature profile.

Thermal Profile Overview

Standard summer thermodynamic profile with high boundary layer moisture in the West and steepening low-level lapse rates under a mid-level cap in the East.

Thermal Boundary

A moisture/theta-e boundary is stalled along a line from Evansville, IN through Bowling Green, KY.

Diurnal Trend

Strongly diurnal; morning inversions will break by 14Z, leading to rapid heating, though cloud cover will truncate the curve in the West.

Kinematics

Wind & Energy

Wind patterns and atmospheric energy. Frontal passages, jet stream positioning, and vorticity tell us where and when lift will generate precipitation.

Frontal Passage

No surface front; the primary driver is a weak PV-anomaly at 500mb and a stalled surface boundary.

Jet Stream Support

Kentucky is positioned in the right-entrance region of a 250mb jet streak, providing subtle synoptic lift for the western half of the state.

Energy Status

Vorticity pulses (0.00016-0.00018) are noted rounding the ridge into the Purchase area.

Hydrology

Moisture & Precipitation

Moisture content and precipitation character. This reveals whether the atmosphere is saturated enough to produce precipitation, and what type to expect (steady vs. bursts).

Saturation Status

Saturated through 600mb in the Purchase; significant dry slots and virga risk East of I-65.

Precipitation Character

A mix of stratiform rain and localized pulse-type convection.

Flooding Context

No flood risk; soil moisture is normal and rainfall rates will be low.

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

Waxing Crescent

2% Illumination
Moonrise
7:59 AM
Moonset
9:59 PM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
6:47 AM
Sunset
9:15 PM
Civil Dawn
6:17 AM
Civil Dusk
9:45 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:39 AM
Sunset
9:11 PM
Civil Dawn
6:09 AM
Civil Dusk
9:41 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:43 AM
Sunset
9:10 PM
Civil Dawn
6:13 AM
Civil Dusk
9:40 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
6:39 AM
Sunset
9:06 PM
Civil Dawn
6:09 AM
Civil Dusk
9:36 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
6:32 AM
Sunset
9:07 PM
Civil Dawn
6:02 AM
Civil Dusk
9:38 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
6:34 AM
Sunset
9:06 PM
Civil Dawn
6:04 AM
Civil Dusk
9:36 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
6:31 AM
Sunset
8:59 PM
Civil Dawn
6:01 AM
Civil Dusk
9:29 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
6:25 AM
Sunset
9:04 PM
Civil Dawn
5:54 AM
Civil Dusk
9:35 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
6:28 AM
Sunset
9:01 PM
Civil Dawn
5:57 AM
Civil Dusk
9:32 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
6:28 AM
Sunset
9:00 PM
Civil Dawn
5:57 AM
Civil Dusk
9:30 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:19 AM
Sunset
8:55 PM
Civil Dawn
5:48 AM
Civil Dusk
9:26 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:25 AM
Sunset
8:54 PM
Civil Dawn
5:55 AM
Civil Dusk
9:24 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.