kywx
Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Mon, Jun 15
Wed, Jun 17
Forecast For

Tuesday, June 16

Updated Jun 16, 7:17 AM EDT
Confidence
85%

Scattered Light Showers with Seasonable Afternoon Warmth

A weak atmospheric impulse will traverse the Commonwealth today, bringing widespread cloud cover and rounds of light, scattered rain showers primarily to the northern and western regions. While precipitation chances are high, a dry lower atmosphere will limit accumulations to mere trace amounts or a few hundredths of an inch. Southern Kentucky will remain largely dry with filtered sunshine.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

High agreement on temperatures and lack of severe weather. The primary uncertainty lies in the timing of the showers and whether the dry air prevents measurable rain at the surface.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

NUISANCE
Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Late Afternoon Showers Possible
Rain
81°/ 62°

Northwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Cloudy with Occasional Drizzle
Rain
80°/ 60°

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Partly Sunny and Warm
Cloudy
81°/ 61°

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Pleasant and Dry
Cloudy
78°/ 63°

Louisville Metro

NUISANCE
Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Afternoon Warmth then Evening Showers
Rain
79°/ 61°

Lincoln Trail

NUISANCE
Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Breezy with Afternoon Showers
Rain
76°/ 58°

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Quiet and Comfortable
Sunny
76°/ 58°

Northern Kentucky

NUISANCE
Covington, Florence, Independence
Breezy with Late Showers
Rain
77°/ 59°

Inner Bluegrass

NUISANCE
Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Afternoon Sprinkles for the Bluegrass
Rain
75°/ 58°

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Mainly Dry and Overcast
Cloudy
76°/ 56°

Northeast Kentucky

NUISANCE
Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Afternoon Showers After Cool Morning
Rain
77°/ 55°

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Pleasant and Dry in the Valleys
Sunny
77°/ 55°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

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The 'Boom' Scenario

If the low-level dry slot saturates faster than expected, widespread light rain could deposit 0.10" to 0.15" across the northern half of the state, turning a 'damp' day into a 'wet' one.

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The 'Bust' Scenario

The 'Bust' occurs if the dry air remains robust. In this scenario, radar will show high reflectivity, but only a few stray sprinkles or 'virga' will be observed at the surface, leaving most areas dry.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

The Virga Paradox

Models disagree on whether the mid-level moisture can overcome the substantial dry layer near the surface. GFS is the driest, while NAM and Euro suggest measurable light rain.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why EURO Wins

The Euro provides a realistic middle ground, accounting for the synoptic lift of the jet streak while respecting the dry low-level profile. It avoids the NAM's typical light-precip 'bullseyes' and the GFS's tendency to over-dry shallow lift.

Affected Regions
PURCHASELOUISVILLE METROBLUEGRASS CORE

Evening Gust Front

GFS suggests significant wind gusts (25-30mph) in Northern KY associated with a weak pressure gradient, while NAM/Euro are much calmer.

GFS
VS
NAM
Why GFS Wins

GFS typically handles the momentum transfer in the mixed boundary layer better than the NAM in non-convective setups. Expect some breezy conditions as the shortwave passes.

Affected Regions
NORTHERN KY

Technical Analysis

This section provides a deep, physics-based explanation of the weather. Our AI system analyzed multiple atmospheric layers and variables from all available models to synthesize this technical overview.

Below you'll find detailed breakdowns of the atmospheric dynamics that are driving today's forecast, including thermodynamics, kinematics, and hydrology.

Thermodynamics

Stability & Temperatures

How temperature changes with altitude. This determines whether precipitation falls as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain based on the vertical temperature profile.

Thermal Profile Overview

Standard adiabatic lapse rates with a deep mixed layer reaching up to 800mb. Surface-based inversions in the eastern valleys will erode by 14Z.

Thermal Boundary

The freezing line remains well north in Canada; a weak moisture boundary is currently sagging south of the Ohio River.

Diurnal Trend

Standard diurnal curve for most, though Northern KY may experience a 'flat' afternoon curve due to thick cloud cover and weak cold air advection.

Kinematics

Wind & Energy

Wind patterns and atmospheric energy. Frontal passages, jet stream positioning, and vorticity tell us where and when lift will generate precipitation.

Frontal Passage

A weak surface trough/dryline will pass through the state late this evening, marked by a subtle wind shift to the west-northwest.

Jet Stream Support

Moderate support via divergence in the right entrance region of a 250mb jet streak.

Energy Status

A compact shortwave trough with weak vorticity (0.0004 s-1) is pivoting through the zonal flow.

Hydrology

Moisture & Precipitation

Moisture content and precipitation character. This reveals whether the atmosphere is saturated enough to produce precipitation, and what type to expect (steady vs. bursts).

Saturation Status

Partially saturated; deep moisture is present between 700-500mb, but 1000-850mb remains dry, creating a virga risk.

Precipitation Character

Stratiform light rain and drizzle. No CAPE is present, precluding any convective or lightning threats.

Flooding Context

None. Soil moisture is below capacity and QPF is negligible.

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

Waxing Crescent

3% Illumination
Moonrise
7:49 AM
Moonset
10:30 PM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
6:35 AM
Sunset
9:17 PM
Civil Dawn
6:04 AM
Civil Dusk
9:48 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:27 AM
Sunset
9:13 PM
Civil Dawn
5:56 AM
Civil Dusk
9:44 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:31 AM
Sunset
9:12 PM
Civil Dawn
6:00 AM
Civil Dusk
9:43 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
6:27 AM
Sunset
9:08 PM
Civil Dawn
5:56 AM
Civil Dusk
9:39 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
6:20 AM
Sunset
9:09 PM
Civil Dawn
5:48 AM
Civil Dusk
9:41 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
6:22 AM
Sunset
9:08 PM
Civil Dawn
5:51 AM
Civil Dusk
9:39 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
6:19 AM
Sunset
9:01 PM
Civil Dawn
5:48 AM
Civil Dusk
9:32 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
6:12 AM
Sunset
9:07 PM
Civil Dawn
5:40 AM
Civil Dusk
9:39 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
6:16 AM
Sunset
9:03 PM
Civil Dawn
5:44 AM
Civil Dusk
9:35 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
6:16 AM
Sunset
9:02 PM
Civil Dawn
5:44 AM
Civil Dusk
9:33 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:07 AM
Sunset
8:57 PM
Civil Dawn
5:35 AM
Civil Dusk
9:29 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:13 AM
Sunset
8:56 PM
Civil Dawn
5:42 AM
Civil Dusk
9:27 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.