kywx
Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Tue, May 19
Thu, May 21
Forecast For

Wednesday, May 20

Updated May 20, 7:02 AM EDT

NWS Alerts Active This Day

Flood Watch

May 19, 11:05 AM -> May 20, 6:00 AM
Severe Severity

Flood Watch issued May 19 at 11:05AM EDT until May 20 at 2:00PM EDT by NWS Louisville KY

Flood Watch

May 19, 12:35 PM -> May 20, 5:00 AM
Severe Severity

Flood Watch issued May 19 at 11:35AM CDT until May 20 at 1:00PM CDT by NWS Paducah KY

Special Weather Statement

May 19, 8:48 PM -> May 19, 9:15 PM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued May 19 at 8:48PM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Flood Watch

May 20, 1:02 AM -> May 20, 2:00 PM
Severe Severity

Flood Watch issued May 20 at 12:02AM CDT until May 20 at 1:00PM CDT by NWS Paducah KY

Flood Advisory

May 20, 2:52 AM -> May 20, 7:45 AM
Minor Severity

Flood Advisory issued May 20 at 1:52AM CDT until May 20 at 6:45AM CDT by NWS Paducah KY

Flood Watch

May 20, 5:01 AM -> May 20, 2:00 PM
Severe Severity

Flood Watch issued May 20 at 5:01AM EDT until May 20 at 2:00PM EDT by NWS Louisville KY

Confidence
75%

Soggy Wednesday: Widespread Rain and Mild Temps for KY

A progressive shortwave trough will traverse the Commonwealth on Wednesday, bringing widespread stratiform rain to all regions. Precipitation will overspread the state from west to east, accompanied by a dampening diurnal temperature curve and breezy conditions.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

High confidence in rain occurrence and precipitation type (liquid); moderate confidence in exact rainfall totals due to model disagreement on mesoscale banding and frontal timing.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

NUISANCE
Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Steady Rain Tapering Off Late
Rain
68°/ 62°

Northwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Damp and Breezy All Day
Rain
69°/ 62°

Southwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Frequent Showers and Mild Temps
Rain
70°/ 65°

Barren River

NUISANCE
Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Afternoon Rain Arrives Midday
Rain
75°/ 66°

Louisville Metro

NUISANCE
Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Soggy Commute and Damp Evening
Rain
71°/ 62°

Lincoln Trail

NUISANCE
Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Steady Rainfall on the Plateau
Rain
74°/ 64°

Lake Cumberland

NUISANCE
Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Warm Start with Evening Rain
Rain
79°/ 65°

Northern Kentucky

NUISANCE
Covington, Florence, Independence
Cool and Rainy for the North
Rain
67°/ 56°

Inner Bluegrass

NUISANCE
Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Wet Afternoon for Lexington Area
Rain
74°/ 62°

Bluegrass Foothills

NUISANCE
Richmond, Danville, Berea
Showers Increasing Late Today
Rain
77°/ 65°

Northeast Kentucky

IMPACTFUL
Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Heavy Rain Potential This Evening
Rain
82°/ 61°

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Warm and Mostly Dry Until Late
Rain
84°/ 64°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

Localized training of showers along a slowing frontal boundary leads to 1.5+ inches of rain in the Bluegrass and Northeast, causing nuisance flooding in poor drainage areas.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

A faster-moving mid-level dry slot cuts off precipitation early in the afternoon, leaving many regions with less than 0.25 inches and clearing skies by sunset.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

The Northeast QPF Bullseye

NAM guidance predicts a localized rainfall maximum of over 1.3 inches in Northeast Kentucky due to enhanced moisture convergence, whereas Global models (GFS/Euro) suggest a broader, lighter distribution.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why BLEND Wins

While the NAM often over-forecasts localized bullseyes, the combination of terrain and strong vorticity suggests that rainfall will be heavier in the northeast than the global mean suggests.

Affected Regions
NORTHEAST KYBLUEGRASS FOOTHILLS

The Ashland Heat Surge

The GFS is an aggressive outlier, forecasting temperatures reaching 90°F in Northeast KY ahead of the rain, while the NAM, Euro, and GEM keep highs in the upper 70s to low 80s due to earlier cloud cover.

GFS
VS
NAM
VS
EURO
Why EURO Wins

The Euro and GEM represent a more realistic thermal recovery given the proximity of the arriving cloud shield and moisture surge, which will limit solar insolation.

Affected Regions
NORTHEAST KYSOUTHEAST COALFIELDS

Technical Analysis

This section provides a deep, physics-based explanation of the weather. Our AI system analyzed multiple atmospheric layers and variables from all available models to synthesize this technical overview.

Below you'll find detailed breakdowns of the atmospheric dynamics that are driving today's forecast, including thermodynamics, kinematics, and hydrology.

Thermodynamics

Stability & Temperatures

How temperature changes with altitude. This determines whether precipitation falls as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain based on the vertical temperature profile.

Thermal Profile Overview

The vertical profile is moist-adiabatic with temperatures remaining well above freezing from the surface through 700mb. No significant inversions are expected during peak precipitation.

Thermal Boundary

A weak surface trough and theta-e boundary will shift from the I-65 corridor to the I-75 corridor between 18z and 00z.

Diurnal Trend

Non-diurnal trends will be prominent in the west as cold air advection post-front counters solar heating; eastern regions will see a standard but suppressed diurnal curve.

Kinematics

Wind & Energy

Wind patterns and atmospheric energy. Frontal passages, jet stream positioning, and vorticity tell us where and when lift will generate precipitation.

Frontal Passage

A weak cold front/trough moves through during the afternoon, marked by a shift from southerly to westerly winds and a 5-8 degree temperature drop.

Jet Stream Support

The right-entrance region of an upper-level jet streak provides synoptic-scale divergence and ascent across the northern half of the state.

Energy Status

A compact shortwave with a distinct vorticity maximum moves through the state between 15z and 21z.

Hydrology

Moisture & Precipitation

Moisture content and precipitation character. This reveals whether the atmosphere is saturated enough to produce precipitation, and what type to expect (steady vs. bursts).

Saturation Status

The column is deeply saturated (1000mb-400mb), minimizing virga risk and maximizing rainfall efficiency.

Precipitation Character

Primarily stratiform rain with embedded moderate intensities; some orographic enhancement is likely in the eastern hills.

Flooding Context

Ground is currently unsaturated; however, rainfall rates in the Northeast may cause localized ponding.

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

Waxing Crescent

18% Illumination
Moonrise
10:07 AM
Moonset
12:42 AM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
6:43 AM
Sunset
9:00 PM
Civil Dawn
6:14 AM
Civil Dusk
9:30 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:36 AM
Sunset
8:56 PM
Civil Dawn
6:06 AM
Civil Dusk
9:26 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:39 AM
Sunset
8:55 PM
Civil Dawn
6:10 AM
Civil Dusk
9:25 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
6:35 AM
Sunset
8:52 PM
Civil Dawn
6:06 AM
Civil Dusk
9:21 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
6:29 AM
Sunset
8:52 PM
Civil Dawn
5:59 AM
Civil Dusk
9:22 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
6:31 AM
Sunset
8:51 PM
Civil Dawn
6:01 AM
Civil Dusk
9:21 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
6:27 AM
Sunset
8:44 PM
Civil Dawn
5:58 AM
Civil Dusk
9:14 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
6:22 AM
Sunset
8:49 PM
Civil Dawn
5:51 AM
Civil Dusk
9:20 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
6:25 AM
Sunset
8:46 PM
Civil Dawn
5:55 AM
Civil Dusk
9:16 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
6:25 AM
Sunset
8:45 PM
Civil Dawn
5:55 AM
Civil Dusk
9:15 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:16 AM
Sunset
8:40 PM
Civil Dawn
5:46 AM
Civil Dusk
9:10 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:21 AM
Sunset
8:39 PM
Civil Dawn
5:52 AM
Civil Dusk
9:09 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.