kywx
Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Sun, May 3
Tue, May 5
Forecast For

Monday, May 4

Updated May 4, 6:57 AM EDT

NWS Alerts Active This Day

Lake Wind Advisory

May 4, 2:15 PM -> May 4, 9:00 PM
Moderate Severity

Lake Wind Advisory issued May 4 at 1:15PM CDT until May 4 at 8:00PM CDT by NWS Paducah KY

Confidence
85%

How Did We Do?

Comparing our AI forecast to actual observations from Monday, May 4, 2026.

Temperature
±3.0°F
Average Error
Precipitation
±3.93"
Average Error
Wind Speed
±8.9mph
Average error

Regional Assessments

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Temperature
Forecast
80° / 58°
Actual
79° / 59°
Error: 1°F high, -1°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
19 / 41 mph
Actual
9 / 31 mph
Mesonet Stations HCKM, BAND

Northwest Pennyrile

Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Temperature
Forecast
79° / 56°
Actual
76° / 52°
Error: 3°F high, 4°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
18 / 37 mph
Actual
7 / 29 mph
Mesonet Stations FRNY, RPTN, GRHM, DIXO

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Temperature
Forecast
79° / 53°
Actual
76° / 50°
Error: 3°F high, 3°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
17 / 34 mph
Actual
7 / 23 mph
Mesonet Stations PRNC, PGHL, ERLN, CADZ, CCTY

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Temperature
Forecast
78° / 52°
Actual
75° / 43°
Error: 3°F high, 9°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
16 / 33 mph
Actual
4 / 18 mph
Mesonet Stations FARM, WDBY, EWPK

Louisville Metro

Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Temperature
Forecast
77° / 55°
Actual
71° / 53°
Error: 6°F high, 2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0.15"
Actual
0.27"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
15 / 34 mph
Actual
10 / 32 mph
Mesonet Stations LGRN

Lincoln Trail

Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Temperature
Forecast
75° / 52°
Actual
74° / 48°
Error: 1°F high, 4°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0.05"
Actual
1.12"
±1.07" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
16 / 35 mph
Actual
6 / 25 mph
Mesonet Stations CRMT, BLRK, CCLA, BRND, HARD

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Temperature
Forecast
76° / 49°
Actual
75° / 38°
Error: 1°F high, 11°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0.28"
±0.28" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 28 mph
Actual
4 / 20 mph
Mesonet Stations PCWN, CMBA, GRDR, WOOD, GRBG

Northern Kentucky

Covington, Florence, Independence
Temperature
Forecast
73° / 53°
Actual
68° / 51°
Error: 5°F high, 2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0.2"
Actual
0.3"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
14 / 32 mph
Actual
6 / 21 mph
Mesonet Stations HHTS, HUEY

Inner Bluegrass

Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Temperature
Forecast
74° / 51°
Actual
70° / 51°
Error: 4°F high, 0°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0.12"
Actual
4.71"
±4.59" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
17 / 35 mph
Actual
9 / 27 mph
Mesonet Stations LXGN, SPIN

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Temperature
Forecast
74° / 51°
Actual
71° / 46°
Error: 3°F high, 5°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0.05"
Actual
3.2"
±3.1500000000000004" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
14 / 33 mph
Actual
5 / 19 mph
Mesonet Stations LGNT

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Temperature
Forecast
72° / 50°
Actual
70° / 38°
Error: 2°F high, 12°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0.06"
Actual
1.07"
±1.01" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
11 / 30 mph
Actual
3 / 18 mph
Mesonet Stations MRHD, CHTR

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Temperature
Forecast
74° / 45°
Actual
70° / 41°
Error: 4°F high, 4°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0.03"
Actual
36.84"
±36.81" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
10 / 25 mph
Actual
2 / 24 mph
Mesonet Stations BMBL, QKSD, BNVL, VEST, RFVC, RFSM, PBDY

Breezy Morning Showers Giving Way to Warm Afternoon Sun

A weak and moisture-starved shortwave trough will traverse the Commonwealth early Monday, bringing a period of light stratiform rain and drizzle primarily to central and eastern Kentucky. Western Kentucky will remain dry, enjoying sunny skies and unseasonably warm temperatures. As the system exits by midday, rapid clearing will occur from west to east, followed by gusty southwesterly winds and highs reaching the upper 70s to low 80s.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

High confidence in p-type (all rain) and the overall warming trend. Points subtracted for minor timing differences in the clearing line and slight intensity discrepancies in rainfall totals.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Sunshine and Gusty Winds
Sunny
80°/ 58°

Northwest Pennyrile

Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Early Drizzle Clearing to Sun
Sunny
79°/ 56°

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Warm and Exceptionally Pleasant
Sunny
79°/ 53°

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Mostly Sunny and Warm
Sunny
78°/ 52°

Louisville Metro

NUISANCE
Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Wet Morning Commute, Sunny PM
Rain
77°/ 55°

Lincoln Trail

NUISANCE
Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Passing Showers and Breezy
Rain
75°/ 52°

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Clouds Clearing Early
Cloudy
76°/ 49°

Northern Kentucky

NUISANCE
Covington, Florence, Independence
Damp and Gray Morning
Rain
73°/ 53°

Inner Bluegrass

NUISANCE
Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Morning Showers, Windy Evening
Rain
74°/ 51°

Bluegrass Foothills

NUISANCE
Richmond, Danville, Berea
Morning Drizzle, Afternoon Warmth
Rain
74°/ 51°

Northeast Kentucky

NUISANCE
Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Lingering Morning Clouds
Rain
72°/ 50°

Southeast Kentucky

NUISANCE
Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Early Showers, Sunny Afternoon
Rain
74°/ 45°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

If the moisture axis slightly overperforms and the NAM's more aggressive moisture flux verifies, rainfall totals could reach 0.50 inches in the Northern Kentucky and Louisville corridors, with cloud cover lingering into the early evening for the Eastern Coalfields.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

If the dry air entrainment at the mid-levels is more aggressive (as seen in ECMWF solutions), precipitation may struggle to reach the ground as anything more than scattered sprinkles (virga), and Western Kentucky could see highs over-perform into the mid-80s.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

The Moisture Magnitude Matchup

A significant disagreement exists between the NAM and the global models (GFS/Euro/GEM) regarding rainfall intensity. The NAM suggests a more robust moisture plume (PWATs > 1.1") capable of producing 0.30-0.50" of rain, while the global models suggest a much drier solution with totals under 0.15".

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why BLEND Wins

The NAM likely suffers from its known 'bullseye' bias in weak forcing regimes, while the Euro/GFS may be too aggressive with the dry slot. A blend favors a nuisance-level rainfall (0.10-0.20") which respects the limited PWAT environment.

Affected Regions
LOUISVILLE METRONORTHERN KYBLUEGRASS CORE

Eastern Kentucky Clearing Speed

Models vary on how quickly the low-level cloud deck erodes in the Northeast and Southeast. The NAM and GEM hold onto moisture longer due to terrain-induced trapping, while the GFS/Euro show a faster exit.

NAM
VS
GEM
VS
GFS
Why GEM Wins

GEM handles the low-level moisture and terrain interactions in the Appalachians with more consistency, suggesting a slower clearing for the easternmost valleys.

Affected Regions
NORTHEAST KYSOUTHEAST COALFIELDS

Technical Analysis

This section provides a deep, physics-based explanation of the weather. Our AI system analyzed multiple atmospheric layers and variables from all available models to synthesize this technical overview.

Below you'll find detailed breakdowns of the atmospheric dynamics that are driving today's forecast, including thermodynamics, kinematics, and hydrology.

Thermodynamics

Stability & Temperatures

How temperature changes with altitude. This determines whether precipitation falls as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain based on the vertical temperature profile.

Thermal Profile Overview

Standard adiabatic lapse rates with a deeply mixed boundary layer; no thermal inversions or warm-nose structures present as the entire column remains well above freezing.

Thermal Boundary

A weak surface trough moves through the I-65 corridor around 12Z and exits the state to the east by 21Z.

Diurnal Trend

Primarily diurnal, though morning warming will be suppressed in the east by cloud cover and light evaporative cooling from precipitation.

Kinematics

Wind & Energy

Wind patterns and atmospheric energy. Frontal passages, jet stream positioning, and vorticity tell us where and when lift will generate precipitation.

Frontal Passage

A weak surface trough passage is evidenced by a subtle wind shift from south-southwest to west-southwest and a notable drop in surface dew points behind the boundary.

Jet Stream Support

The state is positioned in the right-entrance region of a 250mb jet streak, providing sufficient synoptic-scale divergence to maintain a light rain shield.

Energy Status

A compact shortwave trough with a modest vorticity signature is pivoting through the Ohio Valley, providing the primary lift for the morning showers.

Hydrology

Moisture & Precipitation

Moisture content and precipitation character. This reveals whether the atmosphere is saturated enough to produce precipitation, and what type to expect (steady vs. bursts).

Saturation Status

Saturated below 700mb in the central and northern counties; dry air intrusions are noted in the mid-to-upper levels which will lead to a rapid end to precipitation.

Precipitation Character

Stratiform light rain and drizzle. No convective elements expected due to zero surface-based or elevated CAPE.

Flooding Context

No flooding risk; ground is receptive and rainfall totals are too low to trigger hydrologic concerns.

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

Waning Gibbous

92% Illumination
Moonrise
11:11 PM
Moonset
8:29 AM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
6:57 AM
Sunset
8:46 PM
Civil Dawn
6:29 AM
Civil Dusk
9:15 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:50 AM
Sunset
8:42 PM
Civil Dawn
6:22 AM
Civil Dusk
9:10 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:53 AM
Sunset
8:42 PM
Civil Dawn
6:25 AM
Civil Dusk
9:10 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
6:49 AM
Sunset
8:38 PM
Civil Dawn
6:21 AM
Civil Dusk
9:06 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
6:44 AM
Sunset
8:37 PM
Civil Dawn
6:15 AM
Civil Dusk
9:06 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
6:45 AM
Sunset
8:37 PM
Civil Dawn
6:17 AM
Civil Dusk
9:05 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
6:41 AM
Sunset
8:30 PM
Civil Dawn
6:13 AM
Civil Dusk
8:59 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
6:37 AM
Sunset
8:34 PM
Civil Dawn
6:08 AM
Civil Dusk
9:03 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
6:39 AM
Sunset
8:32 PM
Civil Dawn
6:11 AM
Civil Dusk
9:01 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
6:39 AM
Sunset
8:30 PM
Civil Dawn
6:10 AM
Civil Dusk
8:59 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:31 AM
Sunset
8:25 PM
Civil Dawn
6:02 AM
Civil Dusk
8:54 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:35 AM
Sunset
8:25 PM
Civil Dawn
6:07 AM
Civil Dusk
8:53 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.