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Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Mon, Apr 20
Wed, Apr 22
Forecast For

Tuesday, April 21

Updated Apr 21, 6:58 AM EDT

NWS Alerts Active This Day

Special Weather Statement

Apr 21, 3:24 AM -> Apr 21, 8:00 PM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued April 21 at 2:24AM CDT by NWS Paducah KY

Lake Wind Advisory

Apr 21, 5:00 PM -> Apr 21, 5:15 PM
Minor Severity

The Lake Wind Advisory has been cancelled.

Confidence
90%

How Did We Do?

Comparing our AI forecast to actual observations from Tuesday, April 21, 2026.

Temperature
±3.3°F
Average Error
Precipitation
±0.00"
Average Error
Wind Speed
±7.1mph
Average error

Regional Assessments

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Temperature
Forecast
78° / 50°
Actual
79° / 52°
Error: -1°F high, -2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
14 / 30 mph
Actual
8 / 29 mph
Mesonet Stations HCKM, BAND

Northwest Pennyrile

Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Temperature
Forecast
75° / 46°
Actual
80° / 32°
Error: -5°F high, 14°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
14 / 29 mph
Actual
7 / 34 mph
Mesonet Stations FRNY, RPTN, GRHM, DIXO

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Temperature
Forecast
77° / 47°
Actual
78° / 43°
Error: -1°F high, 4°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
13 / 26 mph
Actual
7 / 28 mph
Mesonet Stations PRNC, PGHL, ERLN, CADZ, CCTY

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Temperature
Forecast
76° / 42°
Actual
80° / 39°
Error: -4°F high, 3°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 24 mph
Actual
5 / 29 mph
Mesonet Stations FARM, WDBY, EWPK

Louisville Metro

Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Temperature
Forecast
75° / 45°
Actual
75° / 44°
Error: 0°F high, 1°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
15 / 35 mph
Actual
10 / 31 mph
Mesonet Stations LGRN

Lincoln Trail

Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Temperature
Forecast
74° / 42°
Actual
79° / 35°
Error: -5°F high, 7°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
15 / 35 mph
Actual
5 / 30 mph
Mesonet Stations CRMT, BLRK, CCLA, BRND, HARD

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Temperature
Forecast
74° / 40°
Actual
80° / 34°
Error: -6°F high, 6°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 30 mph
Actual
4 / 23 mph
Mesonet Stations PCWN, CMBA, GRDR, WOOD, GRBG

Northern Kentucky

Covington, Florence, Independence
Temperature
Forecast
74° / 38°
Actual
76° / 39°
Error: -2°F high, -1°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
16 / 35 mph
Actual
6 / 31 mph
Mesonet Stations HHTS, HUEY

Inner Bluegrass

Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Temperature
Forecast
73° / 38°
Actual
76° / 38°
Error: -3°F high, 0°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
17 / 38 mph
Actual
9 / 27 mph
Mesonet Stations LXGN, SPIN

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Temperature
Forecast
73° / 36°
Actual
78° / 36°
Error: -5°F high, 0°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
13 / 30 mph
Actual
6 / 26 mph
Mesonet Stations LGNT

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Temperature
Forecast
75° / 35°
Actual
76° / 29°
Error: -1°F high, 6°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
10 / 28 mph
Actual
4 / 26 mph
Mesonet Stations MRHD, CHTR

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Temperature
Forecast
72° / 37°
Actual
79° / 30°
Error: -7°F high, 7°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
8 / 22 mph
Actual
3 / 26 mph
Mesonet Stations BMBL, QKSD, BNVL, VEST, RFVC, RFSM, PBDY

Sunshine and Spring Warmth with Gusty Afternoon Winds

A bright and dry spring day is ahead for Kentucky as high pressure shifts toward the Atlantic coast. After a chilly, potentially frosty start in eastern valleys, temperatures will rebound into the 70s statewide. The main story will be the development of gusty southwesterly winds by late afternoon.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

Strong model agreement on the dry air mass and the overall synoptic setup. The only minor disagreement is the magnitude of the wind gusts and the exact ceiling for afternoon high temperatures.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Warmest Temps in the State
Sunny
78°/ 50°

Northwest Pennyrile

Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Sunny and Very Mild
Sunny
75°/ 46°

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Bright Skies for Hopkinsville
Sunny
77°/ 47°

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
A Classic Spring Afternoon
Sunny
76°/ 42°

Louisville Metro

NUISANCE
Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Sunny and Gusty in the City
Sunny
75°/ 45°

Lincoln Trail

NUISANCE
Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Windy and Bright
Sunny
74°/ 42°

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Perfect Boating Weather
Sunny
74°/ 40°

Northern Kentucky

NUISANCE
Covington, Florence, Independence
Chilly Start, Windy Afternoon
Sunny
74°/ 38°

Inner Bluegrass

NUISANCE
Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Hold onto Your Hats
Sunny
73°/ 38°

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Frost Possible Early
Sunny
73°/ 36°

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Cold Morning, Warm Afternoon
Sunny
75°/ 35°

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Golden Mountain Sunshine
Sunny
72°/ 37°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

If vertical mixing reaches higher into the 800mb layer where the jet core resides, wind gusts could exceed 40 mph in the Bluegrass and Northern Kentucky. Additionally, the Euro's warmer solution could push western Kentucky highs into the lower 80s.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

If a thin layer of high-level cirrus clouds arrives earlier than anticipated, it could temper the thermal recovery, keeping high temperatures in the upper 60s for the eastern half of the state and reducing the depth of the wind-mixing layer.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

The Momentum Transfer Tug-of-War

The NAM and GFS indicate significant wind gusts (30-40 mph) as the boundary layer mixes into a potent low-level jet, while the Euro remains much more conservative with surface wind speeds.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why NAM Wins

The NAM typically resolves the depth of the boundary layer mixing and the breakdown of morning inversions more accurately in spring return-flow setups, supporting higher gust potential.

Affected Regions
NORTHERN KYBLUEGRASS CORELOUISVILLE METROLINCOLN TRAIL

Thermal Recovery Disparity

The Euro is an aggressive warm outlier, suggesting highs near 80°F in the west, whereas the GFS and GEM keep totals in the mid-70s.

EURO
VS
GFS
VS
GEM
Why BLEND Wins

While the ridge is strong, the very dry air mass and the chilly start favor a middle-ground approach to max temperatures before full dewpoint recovery occurs.

Affected Regions
PURCHASESOUTHWEST PENNYRILEBARREN RIVER

Technical Analysis

This section provides a deep, physics-based explanation of the weather. Our AI system analyzed multiple atmospheric layers and variables from all available models to synthesize this technical overview.

Below you'll find detailed breakdowns of the atmospheric dynamics that are driving today's forecast, including thermodynamics, kinematics, and hydrology.

Thermodynamics

Stability & Temperatures

How temperature changes with altitude. This determines whether precipitation falls as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain based on the vertical temperature profile.

Thermal Profile Overview

A sharp, surface-based radiation inversion will be present at dawn, especially in eastern valleys. This erodes by 14Z, transitioning to a dry adiabatic lapse rate through the 850mb level by peak heating.

Thermal Boundary

No significant thermal boundaries; the entire state is deep within the warm sector as the freezing line remains well north of the Great Lakes.

Diurnal Trend

Highly non-diurnal morning with a rapid 30-40 degree climb following sunrise. Temps will remain mild into the evening due to sustained southerly flow.

Kinematics

Wind & Energy

Wind patterns and atmospheric energy. Frontal passages, jet stream positioning, and vorticity tell us where and when lift will generate precipitation.

Frontal Passage

No front. The state is under anticyclonic influence with a tightening pressure gradient between the departing high and lee-side cyclogenesis in the Plains.

Jet Stream Support

The primary jet stream is well to the north, but a 40kt low-level jet at 850mb provides the energy for afternoon wind gusts.

Energy Status

Weak mid-level vorticity increases late in the day from the northwest, primarily resulting in a slight increase in high-altitude cloudiness.

Hydrology

Moisture & Precipitation

Moisture content and precipitation character. This reveals whether the atmosphere is saturated enough to produce precipitation, and what type to expect (steady vs. bursts).

Saturation Status

Extremely dry. Dewpoint depressions of 20-30°F are expected in the low and mid-levels, precluding any precipitation or significant cloud cover.

Precipitation Character

None. The atmosphere is too dry for even light stratiform rain.

Flooding Context

None. Saturated ground from previous weeks will continue to dry out under high evaporation rates.

Winter Physics

Accumulation & Layers

Specific physical factors affecting winter weather, including the vertical melt/freeze profile and snow quality.

Layer Analysis

Not applicable as temperatures throughout the column remain well above freezing during the period of interest.

Crystal Habit

None.

Road Impact

None.

Severe Risk

Instability & Shear

Atmospheric ingredients required for severe thunderstorms, including available fuel (CAPE) and storm organization (shear).

Shear Analysis

Strong low-level shear exists due to the LLJ, but is completely detached from any instability or moisture.

Instability Context

Zero CAPE state-wide due to the exceptionally dry air mass.

Primary Threat

None.

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

Waxing Crescent

21% Illumination
Moonrise
10:03 AM
Moonset
12:54 AM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
7:13 AM
Sunset
8:35 PM
Civil Dawn
6:46 AM
Civil Dusk
9:02 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
7:06 AM
Sunset
8:30 PM
Civil Dawn
6:38 AM
Civil Dusk
8:57 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
7:09 AM
Sunset
8:30 PM
Civil Dawn
6:41 AM
Civil Dusk
8:57 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
7:04 AM
Sunset
8:26 PM
Civil Dawn
6:37 AM
Civil Dusk
8:53 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
7:00 AM
Sunset
8:25 PM
Civil Dawn
6:32 AM
Civil Dusk
8:53 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
7:01 AM
Sunset
8:25 PM
Civil Dawn
6:33 AM
Civil Dusk
8:52 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
6:57 AM
Sunset
8:19 PM
Civil Dawn
6:30 AM
Civil Dusk
8:46 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
6:54 AM
Sunset
8:21 PM
Civil Dawn
6:25 AM
Civil Dusk
8:49 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
6:55 AM
Sunset
8:20 PM
Civil Dawn
6:27 AM
Civil Dusk
8:47 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
6:55 AM
Sunset
8:18 PM
Civil Dawn
6:27 AM
Civil Dusk
8:46 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:47 AM
Sunset
8:13 PM
Civil Dawn
6:19 AM
Civil Dusk
8:41 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:51 AM
Sunset
8:13 PM
Civil Dawn
6:24 AM
Civil Dusk
8:41 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.