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Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Tue, Mar 17
Thu, Mar 19
Forecast For

Wednesday, March 18

Updated Mar 18, 7:18 AM EDT

NWS Alerts Active This Day

Special Weather Statement

Mar 17, 5:00 PM -> Mar 17, 11:00 PM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued March 17 at 5:00PM EDT by NWS Charleston WV

Special Weather Statement

Mar 17, 5:00 PM -> Mar 17, 9:00 PM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued March 17 at 5:00PM EDT by NWS Jackson KY

Special Weather Statement

Mar 17, 8:54 PM -> Mar 18, 5:00 AM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued March 17 at 8:54PM EDT by NWS Louisville KY

Confidence
60%

How Did We Do?

Comparing our AI forecast to actual observations from Wednesday, March 18, 2026.

Temperature
±3.8°F
Average Error
Precipitation
±0.03"
Average Error
Wind Speed
±5.0mph
Average error

Regional Assessments

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Temperature
Forecast
59° / 34°
Actual
63° / 33°
Error: -4°F high, 1°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0.17"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
14 / 31 mph
Actual
8 / 27 mph
Mesonet Stations HCKM, BAND

Northwest Pennyrile

Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Temperature
Forecast
54° / 31°
Actual
62° / 29°
Error: -8°F high, 2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0.1"
Actual
0.3"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
13 / 27 mph
Actual
9 / 29 mph
Mesonet Stations FRNY, RPTN, GRHM, DIXO

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Temperature
Forecast
56° / 32°
Actual
63° / 28°
Error: -7°F high, 4°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
14 / 25 mph
Actual
8 / 28 mph
Mesonet Stations PRNC, PGHL, ERLN, CADZ, CCTY

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Temperature
Forecast
52° / 29°
Actual
56° / 26°
Error: -4°F high, 3°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 28 mph
Actual
7 / 27 mph
Mesonet Stations FARM, WDBY, EWPK

Louisville Metro

Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Temperature
Forecast
50° / 30°
Actual
51° / 24°
Error: -1°F high, 6°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 24 mph
Actual
9 / 28 mph
Mesonet Stations LGRN

Lincoln Trail

Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Temperature
Forecast
49° / 28°
Actual
56° / 25°
Error: -7°F high, 3°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
14 / 28 mph
Actual
7 / 27 mph
Mesonet Stations CRMT, BLRK, CCLA, BRND, HARD

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Temperature
Forecast
48° / 26°
Actual
51° / 25°
Error: -3°F high, 1°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
10 / 20 mph
Actual
5 / 26 mph
Mesonet Stations PCWN, CMBA, GRDR, WOOD, GRBG

Northern Kentucky

Covington, Florence, Independence
Temperature
Forecast
44° / 23°
Actual
46° / 21°
Error: -2°F high, 2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
11 / 22 mph
Actual
5 / 24 mph
Mesonet Stations HHTS, HUEY

Inner Bluegrass

Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Temperature
Forecast
46° / 24°
Actual
48° / 22°
Error: -2°F high, 2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 25 mph
Actual
9 / 32 mph
Mesonet Stations LXGN, SPIN

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Temperature
Forecast
46° / 23°
Actual
48° / 24°
Error: -2°F high, -1°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 25 mph
Actual
6 / 25 mph
Mesonet Stations LGNT

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Temperature
Forecast
45° / 21°
Actual
48° / 19°
Error: -3°F high, 2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
8 / 22 mph
Actual
4 / 22 mph
Mesonet Stations MRHD, CHTR

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Temperature
Forecast
47° / 22°
Actual
50° / 20°
Error: -3°F high, 2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
8 / 20 mph
Actual
3 / 20 mph
Mesonet Stations BMBL, QKSD, BNVL, VEST, RFVC, RFSM, PBDY

Chilly Morning Frost with a Passing Wintry Mix Out West

A weak spring disturbance will cross Kentucky on Wednesday, bringing a split in weather conditions. The western and central regions will see a brief window of light rain and snow showers during the morning, though minimal to no accumulation is expected. Meanwhile, the eastern half of the state will remain dry but cold, with significant frost likely during the morning commute before skies begin to clear late.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

Confidence is high on a cold morning for all, but significant disagreement remains regarding the ability of light precipitation to overcome the dry air in the lower atmosphere.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Morning Showers, Mild Afternoon
Rain
59°/ 34°

Northwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Brief Morning Slush Possible
Wintry_Mix
54°/ 31°

Southwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Passing Morning Rain and Snow
Wintry_Mix
56°/ 32°

Barren River

NUISANCE
Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Chilly Morning Mix
Wintry_Mix
52°/ 29°

Louisville Metro

Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Gray and Damp
Cloudy
50°/ 30°

Lincoln Trail

Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Morning Flurries Possible
Wintry_Mix
49°/ 28°

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Frosty Start, Cloudy Day
Cloudy
48°/ 26°

Northern Kentucky

Covington, Florence, Independence
Sunny but Chilly
Sunny
44°/ 23°

Inner Bluegrass

Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Frosty and Bright
Sunny
46°/ 24°

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Cold and Quiet
Sunny
46°/ 23°

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Biting Cold Morning
Sunny
45°/ 21°

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Frosty Valleys, Sunny Peaks
Sunny
47°/ 22°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

If moisture arrival coincides perfectly with the morning cold pool and the 'warm nose' aloft is weaker than modeled, a slushy 0.5 to 1.0 inch of snow could accumulate on grassy surfaces across the Pennyrile and Lincoln Trail regions.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

If the dry layer remains as stout as the NAM suggests, the entire state stays dry with nothing more than 'virga' (rain evaporating before hitting the ground) and increased cloud cover.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

The Boundary Layer Saturation Scuffle

The NAM remains aggressively dry, suggesting the sub-cloud layer will never fully saturate, while the GFS and Euro show enough moisture for light measurable precipitation.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why EURO Wins

The Euro provides a consistent middle ground, acknowledging the dry air but showing enough isentropic lift to produce light measurable rain/snow in the west.

Affected Regions
PURCHASENORTHWEST PENNYRILESOUTHWEST PENNYRILEBARREN RIVERLOUISVILLE METROLINCOLN TRAIL

Morning Minimum Temperature Divergence

The NAM and GFS are significantly colder in the eastern valleys (21-24°F) compared to the more moderate Euro (28-30°F).

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why NAM Wins

The NAM handles nocturnal radiational cooling and valley cold-air drainage better in high-pressure regimes.

Affected Regions
BLUEGRASS CORENORTHEAST KYSOUTHEAST COALFIELDS

Technical Analysis

This section provides a deep, physics-based explanation of the weather. Our AI system analyzed multiple atmospheric layers and variables from all available models to synthesize this technical overview.

Below you'll find detailed breakdowns of the atmospheric dynamics that are driving today's forecast, including thermodynamics, kinematics, and hydrology.

Thermodynamics

Stability & Temperatures

How temperature changes with altitude. This determines whether precipitation falls as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain based on the vertical temperature profile.

Thermal Profile Overview

A strong surface-based radiation inversion will be in place at daybreak, particularly in the east. A 'warm nose' of 3-5°C at 850mb will be present in the west, creating a profile supportive of a wintry mix where the surface remains near freezing.

Thermal Boundary

The surface freezing line will roughly parallel the I-65 corridor at 12Z, retreating northward into Indiana by early afternoon.

Diurnal Trend

Non-diurnal trends are expected in the west as clouds and wet-bulb cooling keep temps steady in the 30s before a rapid afternoon recovery into the 50s.

Kinematics

Wind & Energy

Wind patterns and atmospheric energy. Frontal passages, jet stream positioning, and vorticity tell us where and when lift will generate precipitation.

Frontal Passage

No distinct surface front; weather is driven by a weak warm front/isentropic lift and a passing H5 shortwave.

Jet Stream Support

The region sits in the right entrance region of a 110kt jet streak, providing broad but subtle synoptic ascent.

Energy Status

A compact shortwave with a vorticity core of 0.00026 units is the primary trigger for the morning activity.

Hydrology

Moisture & Precipitation

Moisture content and precipitation character. This reveals whether the atmosphere is saturated enough to produce precipitation, and what type to expect (steady vs. bursts).

Saturation Status

Large dewpoint depressions (15-25°F) below 700mb create a significant virga risk, especially for the I-65 corridor.

Precipitation Character

Stratiform and light. Rates will not be sufficient to overcome warm ground for significant accumulation.

Flooding Context

None. QPF is strictly less than 0.10 inches statewide.

Winter Physics

Accumulation & Layers

Specific physical factors affecting winter weather, including the vertical melt/freeze profile and snow quality.

Layer Analysis

A shallow freezing layer at the surface in the Pennyrile will be topped by an 850mb warm nose, favoring a transition from snow to rain.

Crystal Habit

Wet, rimmed flakes where snow occurs, with limited dendritic growth due to the warm nose.

Road Impact

Pavement temperatures are generally too high for accumulation; any slush would be limited to grassy or elevated surfaces.

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

New Moon

0% Illumination
Moonrise
7:39 AM
Moonset
7:58 PM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
8:02 AM
Sunset
8:05 PM
Civil Dawn
7:36 AM
Civil Dusk
8:31 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
7:56 AM
Sunset
7:59 PM
Civil Dawn
7:30 AM
Civil Dusk
8:25 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
7:57 AM
Sunset
8:00 PM
Civil Dawn
7:32 AM
Civil Dusk
8:26 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
7:53 AM
Sunset
7:56 PM
Civil Dawn
7:28 AM
Civil Dusk
8:22 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
7:51 AM
Sunset
7:53 PM
Civil Dawn
7:24 AM
Civil Dusk
8:20 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
7:51 AM
Sunset
7:54 PM
Civil Dawn
7:25 AM
Civil Dusk
8:20 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
7:46 AM
Sunset
7:49 PM
Civil Dawn
7:20 AM
Civil Dusk
8:15 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
7:46 AM
Sunset
7:48 PM
Civil Dawn
7:19 AM
Civil Dusk
8:15 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
7:46 AM
Sunset
7:48 PM
Civil Dawn
7:19 AM
Civil Dusk
8:15 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
7:45 AM
Sunset
7:47 PM
Civil Dawn
7:19 AM
Civil Dusk
8:14 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
7:38 AM
Sunset
7:41 PM
Civil Dawn
7:12 AM
Civil Dusk
8:07 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
7:40 AM
Sunset
7:43 PM
Civil Dawn
7:14 AM
Civil Dusk
8:09 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.