kywx
Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Mon, Dec 29
Wed, Dec 31
Forecast For

Tuesday, December 30

Updated Dec 29, 6:27 PM EST
Confidence
85%

How Did We Do?

Comparing our AI forecast to actual observations from Tuesday, December 30, 2025.

Temperature
±2.4°F
Average Error
Precipitation
±0.00"
Average Error
Wind Speed
±2.8mph
Average error

Regional Assessments

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Temperature
Forecast
35° / 22°
Actual
34° / 19°
Error: 1°F high, 3°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
11 / 28 mph
Actual
6 / 22 mph
Mesonet Stations HCKM, BAND

Northwest Pennyrile

Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Temperature
Forecast
32° / 20°
Actual
34° / 18°
Error: -2°F high, 2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
11 / 30 mph
Actual
10 / 27 mph
Mesonet Stations FRNY, RPTN, GRHM, DIXO

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Temperature
Forecast
33° / 21°
Actual
35° / 19°
Error: -2°F high, 2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
10 / 25 mph
Actual
9 / 25 mph
Mesonet Stations PRNC, PGHL, ERLN, CADZ, CCTY

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Temperature
Forecast
33° / 20°
Actual
35° / 22°
Error: -2°F high, -2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
10 / 26 mph
Actual
10 / 23 mph
Mesonet Stations FARM, WDBY, EWPK

Louisville Metro

Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Temperature
Forecast
31° / 21°
Actual
28° / 17°
Error: 3°F high, 4°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
11 / 28 mph
Actual
9 / 24 mph
Mesonet Stations LGRN

Lincoln Trail

Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Temperature
Forecast
30° / 19°
Actual
32° / 19°
Error: -2°F high, 0°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 27 mph
Actual
9 / 24 mph
Mesonet Stations CRMT, BLRK, CCLA, BRND, HARD

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Temperature
Forecast
31° / 20°
Actual
34° / 22°
Error: -3°F high, -2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
10 / 25 mph
Actual
8 / 22 mph
Mesonet Stations PCWN, CMBA, GRDR, WOOD, GRBG

Northern Kentucky

Covington, Florence, Independence
Temperature
Forecast
28° / 20°
Actual
28° / 17°
Error: 0°F high, 3°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
11 / 29 mph
Actual
7 / 22 mph
Mesonet Stations HHTS, HUEY

Inner Bluegrass

Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Temperature
Forecast
29° / 18°
Actual
30° / 19°
Error: -1°F high, -1°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
14 / 30 mph
Actual
12 / 25 mph
Mesonet Stations LXGN, SPIN

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Temperature
Forecast
28° / 19°
Actual
32° / 22°
Error: -4°F high, -3°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
13 / 28 mph
Actual
9 / 21 mph
Mesonet Stations LGNT

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Temperature
Forecast
27° / 21°
Actual
30° / 21°
Error: -3°F high, 0°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
11 / 25 mph
Actual
7 / 23 mph
Mesonet Stations MRHD, CHTR

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Temperature
Forecast
28° / 20°
Actual
34° / 19°
Error: -6°F high, 1°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
10 / 26 mph
Actual
5 / 24 mph
Mesonet Stations BMBL, QKSD, BNVL, VEST, RFVC, RFSM, PBDY

Frigid and Blustery: Sunshine Fades to Evening Clouds

A dry but bitterly cold continental air mass will dominate Kentucky. While mostly sunny skies will prevail through the early afternoon, a secondary moisture-starved disturbance will bring increasing cloud cover by evening. High temperatures will struggle to reach freezing for most of the state, made worse by a biting northwest breeze.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

High agreement on the lack of measurable precipitation across all suites. The main uncertainty lies in the exact peak of afternoon wind gusts and the timing of the evening cloud ceiling return.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Brisk and Bright in the West
Sunny
35°/ 22°

Northwest Pennyrile

Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Frigid Breezes along the Ohio
Sunny
32°/ 20°

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Sunny but Sharply Cold
Sunny
33°/ 21°

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Cold Winds over the Sinkhole Plain
Sunny
33°/ 20°

Louisville Metro

Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
The Big Freeze in the City
Sunny
31°/ 21°

Lincoln Trail

Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Biting Cold for E-Town
Sunny
30°/ 19°

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Icy Sunshine near the Lake
Sunny
31°/ 20°

Northern Kentucky

Covington, Florence, Independence
Sub-Freezing and Gloomy
Cloudy
28°/ 20°

Inner Bluegrass

Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Breezy and Bitter in Lexington
Sunny
29°/ 18°

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Cold Winds over the Knobs
Sunny
28°/ 19°

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Valley Clouds and Deep Chill
Cloudy
27°/ 21°

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Frigid Mountain Air
Cloudy
28°/ 20°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

If the mid-level shortwave manages to tap into residual Great Lakes moisture, isolated snow flurries or light 'virga' showers could reach the ground in Northeast Kentucky and the Bluegrass, though no accumulation would occur.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

If the secondary cloud deck arrives earlier and thicker than modeled, afternoon highs will stay 3-5 degrees colder than forecast, potentially keeping even the Purchase region below freezing all day.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

The Sky Cover Skirmish

A major disagreement exists regarding cloud cover. The Euro maintains a thick, overcast deck all day, while the NAM and GFS show significant clearing between 15Z and 21Z before a secondary cloud surge arrives in the evening.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why BLEND Wins

Satellite trends show a significant dry slot behind the primary trough. While the Euro is likely too pessimistic on clearing, the NAM/GFS may overstate the duration of sunshine before the secondary vorticity max arrives from the north.

Affected Regions
LOUISVILLE METROBLUEGRASS CORENORTHERN KYNORTHEAST KY

The Thermal Floor War

The Euro is an outlier on the cold side, suggesting highs in the mid-20s for Central KY, whereas the NAM and GFS suggest lower 30s with solar insulation.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why GFS Wins

In dry continental air masses, the Euro tends to over-index on cold air depth and under-index on solar gain. The GFS/NAM consensus of low 30s is more consistent with expected 850mb temperatures of -8C to -10C.

Affected Regions
PURCHASEBARREN RIVERLINCOLN TRAILSOUTHWEST PENNYRILE

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

Waxing Gibbous

81% Illumination
Moonrise
2:12 PM
Moonset
4:12 AM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
8:08 AM
Sunset
5:47 PM
Civil Dawn
7:39 AM
Civil Dusk
6:16 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
8:04 AM
Sunset
5:39 PM
Civil Dawn
7:35 AM
Civil Dusk
6:09 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
8:03 AM
Sunset
5:43 PM
Civil Dawn
7:34 AM
Civil Dusk
6:12 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
8:00 AM
Sunset
5:39 PM
Civil Dawn
7:31 AM
Civil Dusk
6:08 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
8:00 AM
Sunset
5:32 PM
Civil Dawn
7:31 AM
Civil Dusk
6:02 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
7:59 AM
Sunset
5:34 PM
Civil Dawn
7:30 AM
Civil Dusk
6:04 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
7:52 AM
Sunset
5:31 PM
Civil Dawn
7:23 AM
Civil Dusk
6:00 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
7:58 AM
Sunset
5:25 PM
Civil Dawn
7:28 AM
Civil Dusk
5:55 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
7:55 AM
Sunset
5:28 PM
Civil Dawn
7:25 AM
Civil Dusk
5:57 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
7:53 AM
Sunset
5:28 PM
Civil Dawn
7:24 AM
Civil Dusk
5:57 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
7:48 AM
Sunset
5:19 PM
Civil Dawn
7:19 AM
Civil Dusk
5:49 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
7:47 AM
Sunset
5:25 PM
Civil Dawn
7:18 AM
Civil Dusk
5:54 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.