kywx
Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Mon, Dec 22
Wed, Dec 24
Forecast For

Tuesday, December 23

Updated Dec 22, 2:19 PM EST
Confidence
85%

How Did We Do?

Comparing our AI forecast to actual observations from Tuesday, December 23, 2025.

Temperature
±6.1°F
Average Error
Precipitation
±1.50"
Average Error
Wind Speed
±5.2mph
Average error

Regional Assessments

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Temperature
Forecast
65° / 56°
Actual
70° / 51°
Error: -5°F high, 5°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0.21"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 33 mph
Actual
8 / 24 mph
Mesonet Stations HCKM, BAND

Northwest Pennyrile

Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Temperature
Forecast
62° / 52°
Actual
65° / 52°
Error: -3°F high, 0°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
1.06"
±1.06" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
11 / 31 mph
Actual
7 / 23 mph
Mesonet Stations FRNY, RPTN, GRHM, DIXO

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Temperature
Forecast
63° / 54°
Actual
65° / 52°
Error: -2°F high, 2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
8.24"
±8.24" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 35 mph
Actual
8 / 29 mph
Mesonet Stations PRNC, PGHL, ERLN, CADZ, CCTY

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Temperature
Forecast
60° / 52°
Actual
67° / 54°
Error: -7°F high, -2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0.47"
±0.47" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
15 / 40 mph
Actual
8 / 22 mph
Mesonet Stations FARM, WDBY, EWPK

Louisville Metro

Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Temperature
Forecast
59° / 48°
Actual
64° / 50°
Error: -5°F high, -2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
13 / 37 mph
Actual
10 / 30 mph
Mesonet Stations LGRN

Lincoln Trail

Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Temperature
Forecast
58° / 51°
Actual
65° / 51°
Error: -7°F high, 0°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0.46"
±0.46" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
15 / 40 mph
Actual
8 / 23 mph
Mesonet Stations CRMT, BLRK, CCLA, BRND, HARD

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Temperature
Forecast
58° / 50°
Actual
67° / 52°
Error: -9°F high, -2°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0.61"
±0.61" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
12 / 38 mph
Actual
7 / 28 mph
Mesonet Stations PCWN, CMBA, GRDR, WOOD, GRBG

Northern Kentucky

Covington, Florence, Independence
Temperature
Forecast
56° / 43°
Actual
62° / 44°
Error: -6°F high, -1°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0.2"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
14 / 42 mph
Actual
5 / 21 mph
Mesonet Stations HHTS, HUEY

Inner Bluegrass

Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Temperature
Forecast
57° / 46°
Actual
61° / 47°
Error: -4°F high, -1°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
16 / 44 mph
Actual
11 / 29 mph
Mesonet Stations LXGN, SPIN

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Temperature
Forecast
56° / 48°
Actual
65° / 52°
Error: -9°F high, -4°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
14 / 39 mph
Actual
9 / 23 mph
Mesonet Stations LGNT

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Temperature
Forecast
55° / 45°
Actual
62° / 40°
Error: -7°F high, 5°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
0.19"
✓ Within forecast range
Wind Speed
Forecast
11 / 34 mph
Actual
7 / 28 mph
Mesonet Stations MRHD, CHTR

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Temperature
Forecast
56° / 48°
Actual
65° / 40°
Error: -9°F high, 8°F low
Precipitation
Forecast
0"
Actual
6.54"
±6.54" off
Wind Speed
Forecast
10 / 38 mph
Actual
5 / 27 mph
Mesonet Stations BMBL, QKSD, BNVL, VEST, RFVC, RFSM, PBDY

Breezy and Exceptionally Mild: A Dry Pre-Holiday Outlook

A powerful upper-level jet streak will transit the Ohio Valley on Tuesday, resulting in widespread cloud cover and significant wind gusts. Despite the impressive atmospheric energy, a lack of low-level moisture will keep the entire Commonwealth dry, with temperatures trending 15-20 degrees above seasonal norms.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

High agreement on dry conditions due to the robust low-level dry slot; moderate uncertainty regarding the exact magnitude of wind gusts during the afternoon mixing peak.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Very Warm and Gusty
Cloudy
65°/ 56°

Northwest Pennyrile

Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Overcast and Mild
Cloudy
62°/ 52°

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Breezy and Autumn-Like
Cloudy
63°/ 54°

Barren River

NUISANCE
Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Windy Bowling Green Day
Cloudy
60°/ 52°

Louisville Metro

NUISANCE
Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Blustery with Partial Evening Clearing
Cloudy
59°/ 48°

Lincoln Trail

NUISANCE
Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Strong Winds Along the Ridges
Cloudy
58°/ 51°

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Mild and Breezy at the Lake
Cloudy
58°/ 50°

Northern Kentucky

NUISANCE
Covington, Florence, Independence
Gray, Chilly, and Very Windy
Cloudy
56°/ 43°

Inner Bluegrass

NUISANCE
Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Lexington Wind Alert
Cloudy
57°/ 46°

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Overcast and Blustery
Cloudy
56°/ 48°

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Quiet and Breezy Ashland Outlook
Cloudy
55°/ 45°

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Cloudy and Mild Mountain Weather
Cloudy
56°/ 48°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

If the 130kt jet core dips lower into the boundary layer than currently modeled, wind gusts could exceed 50 mph, necessitating wind advisories for much of Central and Eastern Kentucky.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

If the dry slot is even more pronounced, cloud cover may thin out by midday, allowing for more solar insolation and pushing temperatures into the upper 60s for Western Kentucky.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

The Warm Nose Warm-Up

The NAM remains the cold outlier, keeping Northern Kentucky in the 40s, while the GFS and Euro push the warm sector much further north, suggesting highs in the upper 50s.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why EURO Wins

Global models typically handle broad warm air advection (WAA) in zonal flow better than the NAM, which often suffers from a cold bias in high-cloud scenarios.

Affected Regions
NORTHERN KYBLUEGRASS CORENORTHEAST KY

The Momentum Transfer Tug-of-War

The NAM and GFS show aggressive mixing of the low-level jet, resulting in surface gusts of 35-45 mph. The Euro is significantly more conservative, showing sustained winds near 12 mph with almost no gust potential.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why NAM Wins

With a 130kt jet overhead and a well-mixed December boundary layer, the NAM's higher-resolution handling of momentum transfer is more physically grounded than the Euro's dampened surface response.

Affected Regions
BLUEGRASS CORELINCOLN TRAILBARREN RIVERNORTHERN KY

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

Waxing Crescent

11% Illumination
Moonrise
10:46 AM
Moonset
8:08 PM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
8:06 AM
Sunset
5:43 PM
Civil Dawn
7:37 AM
Civil Dusk
6:12 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
8:02 AM
Sunset
5:35 PM
Civil Dawn
7:33 AM
Civil Dusk
6:04 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
8:01 AM
Sunset
5:39 PM
Civil Dawn
7:32 AM
Civil Dusk
6:08 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
7:57 AM
Sunset
5:35 PM
Civil Dawn
7:28 AM
Civil Dusk
6:04 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
7:58 AM
Sunset
5:28 PM
Civil Dawn
7:28 AM
Civil Dusk
5:58 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
7:57 AM
Sunset
5:30 PM
Civil Dawn
7:27 AM
Civil Dusk
5:59 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
7:50 AM
Sunset
5:27 PM
Civil Dawn
7:21 AM
Civil Dusk
5:56 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
7:55 AM
Sunset
5:21 PM
Civil Dawn
7:25 AM
Civil Dusk
5:51 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
7:52 AM
Sunset
5:24 PM
Civil Dawn
7:23 AM
Civil Dusk
5:53 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
7:51 AM
Sunset
5:24 PM
Civil Dawn
7:21 AM
Civil Dusk
5:53 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
7:46 AM
Sunset
5:15 PM
Civil Dawn
7:16 AM
Civil Dusk
5:45 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
7:45 AM
Sunset
5:21 PM
Civil Dawn
7:16 AM
Civil Dusk
5:50 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.