kywx
Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Thu, Jul 23
Forecast For

Friday, July 24

Updated Jul 17, 7:07 PM EDT
Confidence
75%

Pleasant and Dry with Increasing Clouds Statewide

High pressure will move eastward today, allowing a deck of mid-to-high level clouds to overspread Kentucky from the west. Despite the increasingly overcast appearance, dry conditions will persist statewide with comfortable temperatures in the low 80s.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

Confidence is high regarding the lack of precipitation due to the strong capping inversion. The 25-point deduction is strictly due to the forecast being 7 days out, which introduces uncertainty in the exact timing of cloud cover arrival.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Overcast and Mild
Cloudy
83°/ 64°

Northwest Pennyrile

Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Grey Skies and Calm Winds
Cloudy
81°/ 64°

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Cloudy and Warm
Cloudy
83°/ 64°

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Mild Temperatures, Increasing Clouds
Cloudy
82°/ 64°

Louisville Metro

Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Pleasant but Overcast
Cloudy
81°/ 63°

Lincoln Trail

Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Quiet and Grey
Cloudy
81°/ 63°

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Dry Conditions for Boaters
Cloudy
82°/ 63°

Northern Kentucky

Covington, Florence, Independence
Overcast Afternoon near Covington
Cloudy
81°/ 62°

Inner Bluegrass

Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Grey Skies for Lexington
Cloudy
80°/ 62°

Bluegrass Foothills

Richmond, Danville, Berea
Cloudy but Calm
Cloudy
81°/ 62°

Northeast Kentucky

Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Most Sun Early, Then Cloudy
Cloudy
82°/ 62°

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Quiet Skies in the Valleys
Cloudy
81°/ 63°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

If mid-level moisture advection is delayed by a few hours, the Bluegrass and Eastern Kentucky regions could see several additional hours of full solar insolation, pushing temperatures into the mid-80s.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

If the moisture profile saturates faster than expected in the 700-600mb layer, some light virga or sprinkles could reach the surface in Western Kentucky, though accumulation would be negligible.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

Urban Heat Gradient

Conflict between high-resolution models and global models regarding the impact of cloud cover on the urban heat island effect in Metro areas.

NAM
VS
GFS
Why NAM Wins

The NAM better resolves the low-level thermal retention in the Louisville and Lexington corridors despite the thickening cloud deck.

Affected Regions
LOUISVILLE METROBLUEGRASS CORE

The Phantom Precip Conflict

The GFS is hinting at very light, widely scattered precipitation (0.01 inch) in Western KY due to high RH in the mid-levels, while the Euro and NAM maintain a bone-dry boundary layer.

GFS
VS
EURO
VS
NAM
Why EURO Wins

Sounding analysis confirms a 15-20 degree dewpoint depression below 10,000 feet, which will easily evaporate any falling hydrometeors before they reach the ground.

Affected Regions
PURCHASENORTHWEST PENNYRILE

Technical Analysis

This section provides a deep, physics-based explanation of the weather. Our AI system analyzed multiple atmospheric layers and variables from all available models to synthesize this technical overview.

Below you'll find detailed breakdowns of the atmospheric dynamics that are driving today's forecast, including thermodynamics, kinematics, and hydrology.

Thermodynamics

Stability & Temperatures

How temperature changes with altitude. This determines whether precipitation falls as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain based on the vertical temperature profile.

Thermal Profile Overview

A stable, well-mixed boundary layer is present up to 850mb, topped by a strong capping inversion near 700mb. Vertical lapse rates are nearly dry-adiabatic near the surface but stabilize quickly above 3km.

Thermal Boundary

No significant thermal boundaries; the freezing line remains elevated near 15,000 feet.

Diurnal Trend

Standard diurnal curve with slightly muted afternoon highs due to thickening cloud cover (insolation filtering).

Kinematics

Wind & Energy

Wind patterns and atmospheric energy. Frontal passages, jet stream positioning, and vorticity tell us where and when lift will generate precipitation.

Frontal Passage

None. Weak surface high pressure is centered over the Appalachians and drifting east.

Jet Stream Support

The region is positioned under a neutral zonal flow south of the primary polar jet streak, providing no significant lifting mechanism.

Energy Status

Negligible vorticity; the atmosphere is dynamically quiet with zero CAPE and no shortwave support.

Hydrology

Moisture & Precipitation

Moisture content and precipitation character. This reveals whether the atmosphere is saturated enough to produce precipitation, and what type to expect (steady vs. bursts).

Saturation Status

The upper atmosphere (above 400mb) is becoming saturated, leading to cirrostratus. The mid-levels (850-700mb) remain very dry, creating a 'Virga' risk if any clouds thicken sufficiently.

Precipitation Character

Non-precipitating; any returns on radar will be high-based virga.

Flooding Context

None. Ground moisture is within normal seasonal parameters.

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

Waxing Gibbous

78% Illumination
Moonrise
5:43 PM
Moonset
2:20 AM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
6:54 AM
Sunset
9:09 PM
Civil Dawn
6:24 AM
Civil Dusk
9:39 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:46 AM
Sunset
9:05 PM
Civil Dawn
6:16 AM
Civil Dusk
9:35 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:50 AM
Sunset
9:05 PM
Civil Dawn
6:20 AM
Civil Dusk
9:34 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
6:45 AM
Sunset
9:01 PM
Civil Dawn
6:16 AM
Civil Dusk
9:30 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
6:39 AM
Sunset
9:01 PM
Civil Dawn
6:09 AM
Civil Dusk
9:31 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
6:41 AM
Sunset
9:00 PM
Civil Dawn
6:11 AM
Civil Dusk
9:30 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
6:38 AM
Sunset
8:54 PM
Civil Dawn
6:08 AM
Civil Dusk
9:23 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
6:32 AM
Sunset
8:58 PM
Civil Dawn
6:02 AM
Civil Dusk
9:29 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
6:35 AM
Sunset
8:55 PM
Civil Dawn
6:05 AM
Civil Dusk
9:25 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
6:35 AM
Sunset
8:54 PM
Civil Dawn
6:05 AM
Civil Dusk
9:24 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:26 AM
Sunset
8:49 PM
Civil Dawn
5:56 AM
Civil Dusk
9:19 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:32 AM
Sunset
8:48 PM
Civil Dawn
6:02 AM
Civil Dusk
9:18 PM

Forecast Charts

These maps are generated by the weather agencies based on the raw data that the weather models predict. The final forecast is generated using the same raw data shown on the map. Keep in mind that the models (and therefore the maps) will generally disagree on specific parts of the forecast. Use these as guidance - not as a final prediction.

ECMWF Radar forecast
ECMWFRadar
Jul 24, 9 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.