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Kentucky AI Weather Engine

Kentucky AI Forecasting Beta

Fri, May 15
Sun, May 17
Forecast For

Saturday, May 16

Updated May 16, 6:56 AM EDT

NWS Alerts Active This Day

Special Weather Statement

May 16, 8:22 AM -> May 16, 9:00 AM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued May 16 at 8:22AM EDT by NWS Louisville KY

Special Weather Statement

May 16, 8:29 AM -> May 16, 9:00 AM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued May 16 at 8:29AM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Special Weather Statement

May 16, 8:41 AM -> May 16, 9:15 AM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued May 16 at 8:41AM EDT by NWS Wilmington OH

Special Weather Statement

May 16, 12:51 PM -> May 16, 1:15 PM
Moderate Severity

Special Weather Statement issued May 16 at 12:51PM EDT by NWS Louisville KY

Confidence
85%

Wet and Rainy North, Warm and Sunny Southeast

A sharp contrast in weather will define the state today. A stalled moisture boundary near the Ohio River will serve as a focus for multiple rounds of rain across Northern and Central Kentucky, while the Southern and Southeastern regions remain unseasonably warm and mostly dry under higher pressure.

Why is this happening?
Technical explanation of the atmospheric setup
Confidence Assessment

High confidence exists for the geographic split of weather; however, the exact rainfall totals in the transition zone (Lincoln Trail to Bluegrass) remain somewhat uncertain due to convective training potential.

Get Personalized Forecasts

Choose which region in Kentucky you're interested in and we'll always show you that one first. You can change your selected region by clicking the "Star" icon on any regional forecast.

Purchase Area

Paducah, Murray, Mayfield
Warm, Breezy, and Mainly Dry
Sunny
85°/ 68°

Northwest Pennyrile

NUISANCE
Owensboro, Henderson, Morganfield
Showers Developing by Evening
Rain
80°/ 65°

Southwest Pennyrile

Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Princeton
Cloudy and Very Warm
Cloudy
84°/ 67°

Barren River

Bowling Green, Glasgow, Franklin
Warm with Filtered Sunshine
Cloudy
84°/ 64°

Louisville Metro

IMPACTFUL
Louisville, La Grange, Shepherdsville
Heavy Rain and Localized Ponding
Heavy_Rain
74°/ 62°

Lincoln Trail

NUISANCE
Elizabethtown, Bardstown, Leitchfield
Breezy with Scattered Showers
Rain
78°/ 62°

Lake Cumberland

Somerset, Columbia, Monticello
Mostly Dry and Pleasant
Cloudy
81°/ 60°

Northern Kentucky

NUISANCE
Covington, Florence, Independence
Steady Rain Throughout the Day
Rain
74°/ 58°

Inner Bluegrass

IMPACTFUL
Lexington, Georgetown, Winchester
Wet Afternoon for Lexington
Rain
75°/ 60°

Bluegrass Foothills

NUISANCE
Richmond, Danville, Berea
Showers Likely this Afternoon
Rain
78°/ 58°

Northeast Kentucky

NUISANCE
Ashland, Morehead, Grayson
Light Afternoon Showers
Rain
75°/ 54°

Southeast Kentucky

Hazard, Pikeville, Harlan
Warm and Sunny in the Mountains
Sunny
81°/ 53°

Possible Outcomes

Weather forecasting involves uncertainty. Below are two scenarios representing the range of possible outcomes: the "Boom" scenario shows the worst-case/highest-impact result if conditions align unfavorably, while the "Bust" scenario shows the best-case/lowest-impact result if the forecast doesn't materialize as expected.

💥

The 'Boom' Scenario

The 'Boom' scenario involves the moisture plume shifting slightly further south, resulting in widespread 1.5 to 2.0-inch rainfall totals for the I-64 corridor and extending impactful rain into the Lake Cumberland and Coalfield regions.

💨

The 'Bust' Scenario

The 'Bust' scenario occurs if the dry air in the mid-levels, currently modeled by the GEM, wins out. This would lead to significant virga and only scattered light showers for Louisville and Lexington, with little to no measurable accumulation.

Model Disagreements

When models disagree, a call must be made to determine the most likely outcome. This decision is based on a combination of factors including model performance, historical data, and the models general accounting of each climatic region of Kentucky.

Southern Kentucky Dry-Line

Models disagree on how far south the rain shield will penetrate. The Euro attempts to bring light rain to the TN border, while the NAM and GFS keep the southern tier dry.

EURO
VS
NAM
VS
GFS
Why GFS Wins

The GFS handling of the mid-level dry wedge and ridging is more consistent with the current satellite trends showing significant dry air advection from the southwest.

Affected Regions
PURCHASESOUTHWEST PENNYRILEBARREN RIVERLAKE CUMBERLAND

The Louisville QPF Duel

The NAM and GFS are predicting a high-intensity moisture convergence zone over the Louisville Metro, with the NAM projecting over 1.4 inches of rain. The Euro and GEM are significantly drier, suggesting less than half an inch.

NAM
VS
GFS
VS
EURO
Why NAM Wins

The NAM's superior resolution of mesoscale convergence and the alignment of the 500mb vorticity maximum with the moisture axis suggests it has a better handle on the localized training potential.

Affected Regions
LOUISVILLE METRONORTHERN KYBLUEGRASS CORE

Technical Analysis

This section provides a deep, physics-based explanation of the weather. Our AI system analyzed multiple atmospheric layers and variables from all available models to synthesize this technical overview.

Below you'll find detailed breakdowns of the atmospheric dynamics that are driving today's forecast, including thermodynamics, kinematics, and hydrology.

Thermodynamics

Stability & Temperatures

How temperature changes with altitude. This determines whether precipitation falls as rain, snow, sleet, or freezing rain based on the vertical temperature profile.

Thermal Profile Overview

A moist-adiabatic profile is established across the northern tier of counties, whereas the south remains in a warm-sector airmass with a standard lapse rate. No significant inversions are noted outside of early morning valley fog in the east.

Thermal Boundary

The effective thermal boundary and moisture gradient are stalled roughly along the Bluegrass Parkway/I-64 corridor.

Diurnal Trend

Non-diurnal temperature curves are expected for the Louisville and Bluegrass regions due to persistent cloud cover and rain, while the southern regions will follow a standard solar heating curve into the mid-80s.

Kinematics

Wind & Energy

Wind patterns and atmospheric energy. Frontal passages, jet stream positioning, and vorticity tell us where and when lift will generate precipitation.

Frontal Passage

No clear surface frontal passage is expected until after midnight; weather is currently driven by shortwave-induced isentropic lift.

Jet Stream Support

The region is positioned in the right-exit region of a 110kt jet streak, fostering synoptic-scale divergence and upward vertical motion in the north.

Energy Status

A compact vorticity max (0.0015 units) is pivoting through the Ohio Valley, maximizing over Central Kentucky between 18Z and 00Z.

Hydrology

Moisture & Precipitation

Moisture content and precipitation character. This reveals whether the atmosphere is saturated enough to produce precipitation, and what type to expect (steady vs. bursts).

Saturation Status

The atmospheric column is deeply saturated from the surface to 500mb north of I-64, while dewpoint depressions of 15-20F in the south indicate a high risk of virga for stray showers.

Precipitation Character

Precipitation will be predominantly stratiform with embedded higher-intensity bursts where moisture convergence is maximized.

Flooding Context

Ground conditions are relatively dry, but urban areas in the Louisville Metro may experience nuisance ponding if rain rates exceed 0.5 inches per hour as modeled by the NAM.

Celestial Almanac

Moon Phase

New Moon

0% Illumination
Moonrise
6:08 AM
Moonset
8:07 PM
Purchase Area
Sunrise
6:46 AM
Sunset
8:57 PM
Civil Dawn
6:17 AM
Civil Dusk
9:26 PM
Northwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:39 AM
Sunset
8:53 PM
Civil Dawn
6:09 AM
Civil Dusk
9:22 PM
Southwest Pennyrile
Sunrise
6:42 AM
Sunset
8:52 PM
Civil Dawn
6:13 AM
Civil Dusk
9:21 PM
Barren River
Sunrise
6:38 AM
Sunset
8:48 PM
Civil Dawn
6:09 AM
Civil Dusk
9:17 PM
Louisville Metro
Sunrise
6:32 AM
Sunset
8:48 PM
Civil Dawn
6:02 AM
Civil Dusk
9:18 PM
Lincoln Trail
Sunrise
6:34 AM
Sunset
8:47 PM
Civil Dawn
6:04 AM
Civil Dusk
9:17 PM
Lake Cumberland
Sunrise
6:30 AM
Sunset
8:41 PM
Civil Dawn
6:01 AM
Civil Dusk
9:10 PM
Northern Kentucky
Sunrise
6:25 AM
Sunset
8:45 PM
Civil Dawn
5:55 AM
Civil Dusk
9:16 PM
Inner Bluegrass
Sunrise
6:28 AM
Sunset
8:43 PM
Civil Dawn
5:58 AM
Civil Dusk
9:13 PM
Bluegrass Foothills
Sunrise
6:28 AM
Sunset
8:41 PM
Civil Dawn
5:58 AM
Civil Dusk
9:11 PM
Northeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:19 AM
Sunset
8:36 PM
Civil Dawn
5:49 AM
Civil Dusk
9:06 PM
Southeast Kentucky
Sunrise
6:24 AM
Sunset
8:36 PM
Civil Dawn
5:55 AM
Civil Dusk
9:05 PM

Dive Deeper Into the Models

This forecast is a synthesis of raw data from the NAM, GFS, ECMWF, and GEM models. These models provide detailed atmospheric analyses including 500mb vorticity, precipitation rates, and more. You can take a look at the raw model data by clicking the links below.